Which of the following best describes the impact of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The choice that best describes the impact of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is that it outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This landmark piece of legislation was a significant achievement in the Civil Rights Movement, as it formally made it illegal to discriminate in various sectors, including employment, education, and public accommodations. By addressing these areas, the Act aimed to dismantle the systemic inequalities that had long marginalized various groups within American society.

The Civil Rights Act laid the groundwork for future legislation and actions aimed at promoting equality. It was instrumental in influencing subsequent laws, such as the Voting Rights Act of 1965, by establishing a clear federal commitment to civil rights protections. Furthermore, it reflected a societal shift towards more inclusive policies, paving the way for ongoing discussions and movements concerning equality and justice.

In contrast to the other options, while the Civil Rights Act was connected to educational access and significant legislative change, it did not specifically establish the Voting Rights Act or abolish the military draft, which are separate historical events with their own contexts and implications.