What was the primary focus of the New Deal programs?

The primary focus of the New Deal programs was on economic recovery and social reform during the Great Depression. This period, initiated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the severe economic crisis of the 1930s, aimed to address widespread unemployment, poverty, and financial instability. The New Deal comprised a series of initiatives, legislation, and agencies designed to boost the economy through public works projects, job creation, and financial reforms.

Programs such as the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration provided jobs while improving infrastructure. Additionally, reforms like the Social Security Act laid the groundwork for a safety net aimed at protecting vulnerable populations. This multifaceted approach not only sought to stabilize the economy but also to enhance the overall welfare of American citizens facing dire conditions. The New Deal fundamentally reshaped the relationship between the government and the economy, emphasizing the importance of federal intervention during economic crises.