Florida US History EOC Practice Exam

The term that effectively captures the significant migration of middle-class families to suburban areas after World War II is recognized as "White Flight." This phenomenon refers specifically to the movement of white, primarily middle-class families from urban centers to suburban neighborhoods, often in response to increasing diversity within cities and changes in socio-economic conditions.

In the post-World War II era, several factors contributed to this migration. The availability of affordable housing, government policies favoring suburban development, and the expansion of the interstate highway system made it easier for families to move to the suburbs. Additionally, many families sought the perceived advantages of suburban life, such as better schools and a safer environment, which were widely marketed during this period.

While "Urban Flight" and "Counterurbanization" generally relate to people leaving cities for various reasons, they do not specifically tie to the middle-class move to suburbs in this historical context. "Suburban Migration" is a more general term and does not encompass the racial and social dynamics involved in the phenomenon initiated by many white families during this particular time in U.S. history.