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What was Benito Mussolini's role during World War II?

He was a military general for the Allies

He was the Fascist dictator of Italy who allied with Germany

Benito Mussolini served as the Fascist dictator of Italy during World War II and formed an alliance with Nazi Germany. His leadership style was characterized by authoritarian control, nationalism, and militarism, which aligned Italy with the Axis Powers. Mussolini’s regime pursued aggressive military campaigns in Africa and the Balkans, aiming to expand Italy’s territorial control. His support for Germany's expansionist goals led Italy into the war alongside Hitler, ultimately resulting in significant military commitments and collaborations that shaped the conflict's dynamics. This alliance significantly influenced the trajectory of the war in Europe, contributing to the broader conflict involving multiple nations.

He mediated peace treaties between countries

He led the Italian Communist Party

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